What carpets are made of

For many centuries, the carpet has been one of the main decorations of the house. Although today they have lost their popularity a little, nevertheless it is a rather demanded item for arranging any kind of housing. We will tell you what carpets are made of.

Just a few centuries ago, carpets were a symbol of prosperity, as they were made exclusively from natural materials by hand. Today, there are already many factories on which carpets are made from different materials, including synthetic ones.

Important! People prone to allergic reactions or sensitive to various additives are advised to pay attention only to products made from natural fibers.

Traditional Natural Carpet Materials

Carpets made of natural fibers are very popular nowadays. These include the following materials.

  • Wruff: the term of operation with careful care is at least 40-50 years.
  • Silk: service life more than 50 years.
  • Cotton: not less than 20-30 years.

Important! Natural products are quite expensive, as they have a number of positive advantages over other types of carpets.

Wool Products

They are a traditional type of decoration for living rooms. They are quite expensive, but this is due to the high quality material from which they are made.

Usually they take the warmest, softest and most environmentally friendly sheep wool for production. Pile is very elastic and has fire-fighting properties. It does not contribute to the spread of fire, ensuring the safety of all households.

Silk carpets

Very soft to the touch, they look much more profitable than woolen ones, due to the unusual shine. In addition, they very durable, and can last for many years with timely and proper care of the product.

Their price is quite high. But the costs are worth it. The living room or bedroom will be transformed with the arrival of a silk carpet.

Cotton Carpets

Maintain a perfect microclimate in roomse, without preventing the penetration of heat, without retaining moisture, allowing the floor to "breathe".

They are easily washed and cleaned using improvised means. Safe for allergy sufferers, as they do not contain harmful substances and impregnations.

Among the shortcomings of the cotton coating, their poor elasticity and tendency to deformation are distinguished.

Synthetic Carpet Fibers

As synthetic fibers for the production of carpets use:

  • viscose;
  • acrylic;
  • polypropylene.

From viscose

Viscose, despite being a synthetic fiber, obtained from natural raw materials - pulp made from coniferous wood.

In its external characteristics, viscose very reminiscent of silk. The threads of this material are easily dyed, which allows you to create the most unusual and original models.

The main advantage of such carpets is their durability.b. Viscose products can even be placed in rooms with high traffic.

Acrylic Carpets

They are of high quality, in terms of external characteristics they are very similar to woolen carpets.. Such a thread practically does not melt and gives the carpet elasticity.

Therefore, most often it is used not as an independent fiber, but as an additive to natural wool yarn.

Polypropylene products

They are unpretentious and easy to care for. Smooth and durable thread does not allow dirt to enter its structure, which makes cleaning as simple as possible.

A significant disadvantage of such carpets is their reduced wear resistance. The service life of such a coating does not exceed 4-5 years, after which it loses its external qualities. In addition, they quickly crumple and are prone to burning.

Eco-friendly carpets

Carpets made of eco-materials, such as, jute, sisal or bamboo, look very original and original. They environmentally friendly and can be used in the interior of residential premises, safe for allergy sufferers.

However they very afraid of water, when wet they shrink. It is more a decoration of the interior than a practical accessory.

Watch the video: How Its Made - 077 Carpets (April 2024).

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